Penuche Brown Sugar Classic

Featured in: Pan & Pot Cooking

Penuche features a creamy texture from brown and granulated sugars slowly cooked to a soft-ball stage. The mixture cools before being whipped with vanilla to develop its characteristic creamy body. Optional chopped pecans or walnuts add a delightful crunch. This treat sets at room temperature, yielding rich caramel notes that melt in your mouth — ideal for sharing or enjoying alongside coffee.

Preparation involves careful temperature control and gentle beating to achieve its smooth, glossy finish. Adjust flavors by adding cinnamon or maple extract, or omit nuts if preferred. Store in airtight containers to maintain freshness for up to a week.

Updated on Fri, 09 Jan 2026 14:14:00 GMT
Close-up shot shows creamy, smooth squares of homemade Penuche Fudge, ready to serve. Save
Close-up shot shows creamy, smooth squares of homemade Penuche Fudge, ready to serve. | dulcepantry.com

My neighbor handed me a tin of penuche fudge one December afternoon, and I had no idea what I was biting into. The caramel richness caught me off guard in the best way. It tasted like brown sugar had been coaxed into something softer and more luxurious than it had any right to be. I asked for the recipe immediately, and she laughed and told me it was her grandmother's foolproof version. I've been making it every year since.

The first time I made this for a holiday cookie swap, someone asked if I'd bought it from a fancy candy shop. I didn't correct them right away. There's something about the smooth, glossy squares that looks almost too professional to be homemade. But once you know the rhythm of the thermometer and the beat of the spoon, it becomes second nature.

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Ingredients

  • Light brown sugar: This is the soul of penuche, giving it that caramel depth and soft chew.
  • Granulated sugar: Balances the molasses and helps the fudge set without being too heavy.
  • Whole milk: The fat content keeps everything creamy and smooth, so don't swap it for skim.
  • Unsalted butter: Adds richness and that melt-on-your-tongue texture.
  • Fine sea salt: Just a pinch wakes up the sweetness and keeps it from tasting flat.
  • Pure vanilla extract: Stir it in after the heat, or you'll lose that warm, fragrant note.
  • Chopped pecans or walnuts: Optional, but they add a toasted crunch that contrasts beautifully with the soft fudge.

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Instructions

Prep your pan:
Line an 8-inch square pan with parchment, letting the edges hang over like little handles. Butter the paper lightly so nothing sticks when you lift it out later.
Dissolve the sugars:
Combine both sugars, milk, butter, and salt in a heavy saucepan over medium heat. Stir gently until everything melts together and starts to bubble.
Cook to soft-ball stage:
Clip your candy thermometer to the side and stop stirring once it boils. Let it climb to 238°F, which takes about 10 to 12 minutes.
Cool without touching:
Pull the pan off the heat and let it sit undisturbed for 10 minutes. This is when the magic starts to happen.
Beat until thick:
Add the vanilla and beat with a wooden spoon or mixer on low until the gloss fades and it thickens up. Your arm will know when it's ready.
Fold in the nuts:
If you're using them, stir the nuts in quickly before the fudge starts to set.
Pour and smooth:
Scrape everything into your prepared pan and smooth the top with a spatula. Work fast, it firms up quicker than you think.
Let it set:
Leave it alone at room temperature for at least an hour. Patience is hard, but rushing this step will give you crumbly fudge.
Cut into squares:
Lift the whole slab out using the parchment and slice it into neat little squares. A sharp knife dipped in hot water makes clean cuts.
Warm, caramel-colored Penuche Fudge squares glistening, promising a rich, melt-in-your-mouth flavor. Save
Warm, caramel-colored Penuche Fudge squares glistening, promising a rich, melt-in-your-mouth flavor. | dulcepantry.com

I brought a batch to my dad once, and he got quiet after the first bite. He said it reminded him of the fudge his aunt used to make every Christmas, the kind that came in wax paper bundles. I didn't expect a candy recipe to unlock a memory like that, but that's what good food does sometimes.

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What Makes Penuche Different

Penuche is all about brown sugar, which gives it a deeper, almost toffee-like flavor compared to chocolate or vanilla fudge. The name comes from a Mexican word for raw sugar, and the texture sits somewhere between fudge and praline. It's old-fashioned in the best way, the kind of recipe that hasn't changed much because it didn't need to.

How to Store It

Keep your penuche in an airtight container at room temperature, and it'll stay soft and fresh for up to a week. I like to layer the squares between sheets of parchment so they don't stick together. If you're gifting it, a simple tin lined with wax paper looks homemade and thoughtful without trying too hard.

Ways to Make It Your Own

You can fold in a pinch of cinnamon or a few drops of maple extract for a cozy twist. Some people swirl in a little melted chocolate right before it sets, which gives you marbled squares. If you want it extra nutty, toast the pecans first, it brings out a richer flavor.

  • Try swapping half the vanilla for almond extract for a subtle floral note.
  • Sprinkle a little flaky sea salt on top before it cools for a sweet and salty finish.
  • Use dark brown sugar instead of light for a more intense molasses flavor.
Delicious, homemade Penuche Fudge: a delectable dessert treat, perfect to enjoy with coffee. Save
Delicious, homemade Penuche Fudge: a delectable dessert treat, perfect to enjoy with coffee. | dulcepantry.com

This fudge has a way of making people slow down and savor something simple. It's the kind of recipe that feels like a small act of care, whether you're making it for yourself or wrapping it up for someone else.

Recipe FAQs

What is penuche made from?

Penuche is made primarily from light brown sugar, granulated sugar, milk, butter, vanilla extract, and optionally chopped nuts.

How is the texture achieved?

The mixture is cooked to the soft-ball stage then cooled and beaten to develop a smooth, creamy, and melt-in-the-mouth texture.

Can nuts be omitted?

Yes, nuts like pecans or walnuts are optional and can be left out for a nut-free version without affecting the core texture.

How long should it set before cutting?

Allow the confection to set at room temperature for at least one hour or until firm before slicing into squares.

Any tips to enhance flavor?

Adding a pinch of cinnamon or a dash of maple extract can bring extra warmth and depth to the flavor profile.

What tools are needed?

You’ll need a heavy-bottomed saucepan, candy thermometer, wooden spoon or mixer, an 8-inch square pan lined with parchment, and a spatula.

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Penuche Brown Sugar Classic

Smooth brown sugar penuche with vanilla and optional nuts, offering a rich caramel taste and soft texture.

Prep Time
15 min
Time to Cook
15 min
Time Needed
30 min
Created by Julian Reed


Skill Level Medium

Cuisine American

Makes 36 Number of Servings

Diet Requirements Meat-Free, No Gluten

What You Need

Fudge Base

01 2 cups packed light brown sugar (400 g)
02 1 cup granulated sugar (200 g)
03 3/4 cup whole milk (180 ml)
04 1/2 cup unsalted butter, cubed (115 g)
05 1/4 teaspoon fine sea salt

Flavor & Finish

01 1 1/2 teaspoons pure vanilla extract
02 1 cup chopped pecans or walnuts, optional (120 g)

Steps

Step 01

Prepare the Pan: Line an 8-inch square baking pan with parchment paper, leaving overhang for easy removal. Lightly butter the parchment.

Step 02

Combine Ingredients: In a medium heavy-bottomed saucepan, combine brown sugar, granulated sugar, milk, butter, and salt. Place over medium heat and stir until sugars dissolve and mixture begins to boil gently.

Step 03

Cook to Soft-Ball Stage: Attach a candy thermometer to the saucepan. Without stirring, cook the mixture until it reaches 238°F (114°C), approximately 10 to 12 minutes.

Step 04

Cool Mixture: Remove saucepan from heat and let the mixture cool undisturbed for 10 minutes.

Step 05

Beat Until Thickened: Add vanilla extract. Beat the mixture using a wooden spoon or electric mixer on low speed until it thickens, loses its gloss, and begins to hold its shape, about 5 to 8 minutes.

Step 06

Incorporate Nuts: If desired, fold in the chopped nuts gently.

Step 07

Pour and Smooth: Immediately pour the mixture into the prepared pan and smooth the surface with a spatula.

Step 08

Set at Room Temperature: Allow the fudge to set at room temperature for at least 1 hour, or until firm.

Step 09

Cut into Squares: Lift the fudge from the pan using the parchment overhang and cut into 1-inch squares.

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Gear Needed

  • 8-inch square baking pan
  • Parchment paper
  • Medium saucepan
  • Candy thermometer
  • Wooden spoon or electric mixer
  • Spatula
  • Sharp knife

Allergy Notes

Review ingredients for allergy concerns and talk with a healthcare expert if you're unsure.
  • Contains dairy (milk, butter) and tree nuts (pecans or walnuts, if used).

Nutrition Details (each serving)

Details given are for general purposes and shouldn't replace professional medical guidance.
  • Calories: 110
  • Total Fat: 5 g
  • Carbohydrates: 16 g
  • Proteins: 0.5 g

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